motorcycle

A four-year-old remains in critical condition after colliding with an all terrain vehicle while riding a motorbike Monday.

Although he was wearing the necessary safety gear at the time, some say that may not be enough.

Currently, there are no age restrictions to ride a motorbike, just recommendations for the size of bike you should ride.

In fact, it's not uncommon for kids as young as three to hop on a motorbike. But the Safe Kid’s Coalition says you should think twice before letting your youngster ride.

Another common off-road vehicle, the ATV does have age restrictions.

Because of the high number of rollovers in recent years, you now have to be 16 to ride one.

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All Terrain Vehicles (ATV) Safety

• Three-wheeled ATVs have unique handling characteristics. Beginning riders should get professional instruction and certification. Practice first on a level area, then in a more difficult but controlled environment, before riding an ATV in rough or unfamiliar terrain.
  
• Injury investigations show that the majority of accidents occur when the ATV unexpectedly encounters an obstacle, such as a rock or ditch. Do not exceed speeds that are safe for the terrain you are traveling.
  
• For several ATVs, the only suspension provided on the machine is the low pressure (two psi to six psi) balloon tires. Excessive speed, combined with rough terrain, can create enough pitch and bounce to cause the operator to lose control of the vehicle. Models with factory-built suspension systems are more stable and controllable over rough terrain.

• Always wear an approved protective helmet and other protective gear.

• Three-wheeled ATVs are designed for one rider. DO NOT ride double.

• Do not operate ATVs when using alcoholic beverages.

• Always read the instruction manual and follow the manufacturer’s guidance for use, maintenance and pre-use checks.

• Do not use ATVs on paved roads or streets.

• Observe local laws or regulations and any regulations that have been established for public recreational areas where ATV use is permitted.

• Since ATVs are relatively small and low to the ground, they are difficult to see. Use lights, reflectors and flags to improve visibility.

  Proper Riding Posture

  • Keep your head and eyes up, looking forward.
    
  • Shoulders should be relaxed, with elbows bent slightly.
    
  • Keep your hands on the handlebars; knees in toward the gas tank.
    
  • Feet should be on the footrests, toes pointing straight ahead.

  Recommended Sizes for Age

  • Less than 70 cc: Six-years and older
    
  • 70-90 cc: Twelve-years and older
    
  • More than 90 cc: Sixteen-years and older

  Source: www.cpsc.gov (Consumer Product Safety Commission Web site) has contributed to this report.